Coupled macroscale-microscale model for hydrogen embrittlement in polycrystalline materials

Simulating macroscale brain circuits with microscale resolution

Swelling-induced deformations: a materials-defined transition from macroscale to microscale deformations.

Swelling-induced deformations are common in many biological and industrial environments, and the shapes and patterns that emerge can vary across many length scales. Here we present an experimental study of a transition between macroscopic structural bending and microscopic surface creasing in elastomeric beams swollen non-homogeneously with favorable . We show that this transition is dictated b...

Patch Dynamics for Multiscale Problems Bridging the Macroscale and Microscale

There are important systems—those that couple molecular dynamics with a material’s macroscale behavior or use a Boltzmann particle model to predict large-scale patterns in a fluid flow, for example—that must be modeled on relatively long time or space scales, but the dynamics can be advanced only on short time or space scales. First developed by Yannis Kevrekidis and his collaborators,1–5 patch...

Resolving macroscale and microscale heterogeneity in virus filtration

In this paper, we characterize the filtration and deposition profiles of a recombinant analog of Norwalk virus, an important waterborne pathogen, in packed beds of saturated quartz sand under both ‘clean-bed’ and ‘dirty-bed’ conditions. Under clean-bed conditions with NaCl as the electrolyte, the retained Norwalk virus particles decline like a power-law with depth. The power-law decay in retain...

Finite Element-Based Model for Crack Propagation in Polycrystalline Materials∗

In this paper, we use an extended form of the finite element method to study failure in polycrystalline microstructures. Quasi-static crack propagation is conducted using the extended finite element method (X-FEM) and microstructures are simulated using a kinetic Monte Carlo Potts algorithm. In the X-FEM, the framework of partition of unity is used to enrich the classical finite element approxi...